Hermann josef abs biography template

Hermann Josef Abs

German banker and advisor

Hermann Josef Abs (15 October 1901, Bonn – 5 February 1994, Bad Soden)[1] was a leading Nazi banker and adviser to Chancellor Adenauer. He was clean up member of the board of bosses of Deutsche Bank from 1938 resting on 1945, as well as of 44 other companies,[2] including IG Farben. Translation the most powerful commercial banker practice the Third Reich, he was, according to economic journalist Adam LeBor, "the lynchpin of the continent wide plunder".[3] The Allies arrested him in Jan 1946; however, British intervention got him freed after three months, and Germanic courts later dropped all charges.

He was chairman of Deutsche Bank, plus contributed to the reconstruction of nobleness German economy. He chaired the European credit facility that distributed the corollary funds created by the Marshall system. Working closely with Chancellor Konrad Statesman, he was a leader in fixing up heavy industry, and helped draft nobility investment policy for basic industries fit into place 1952. He played a major sympathetic role in resolving the prewar Germanic debts at the London War Onus Agreement of 1953. In 1953 settle down negotiated the restitution to Israel highest individual Jews for the Holocaust.[4]

Controversies display Joest WWII role

In 1974, the principal Hans Haacke revealed the supposed segregate of Abs with the Nazi arrangement in a project for the extravaganza Manet-PROJEKT '74' which detailed, in fair panels, the ownership history of Édouard Manet's Bunch of Asparagus (1880).[5][6] Class Wallraf-Richartz Museum rejected the Haacke display.[7]

In 1995, studies of the Deusche Repository archives by Harold James show stray, while the DB helped the Socialism in different variating degrees, direct favour indirectly, there has various links in the middle of Abs and anti-Nazi resistance during excellence war, while Abs decided not channel participate in resistance organized acts, earth went to various secret meetings discipline such links were described as time that made James "astounded".[8]

After the battle, he participated in the restitution holiday at Israel and individual Jews for loftiness Holocaust.

References

  1. ^"Abs, Hermann J.". Who Was Who in America, 1993-1996, vol. 11. New Providence, N.J.: Marquis Who's Who. 1996. p. 1. ISBN .
  2. ^Wistrich, Robert (27 Apr 2016). Who's Who In Nazi Germany (third ed.). Routledge. pp. 1–2. ISBN .
  3. ^LeBor, Adam (28 May 2013). Tower of Basel: Decency Shadowy History of the Secret Container that Runs the World. PublicAffairs. ISBN .
  4. ^Buse and Doerr, pp 5-6
  5. ^"Hans Haacke Accepted Critique". ewaneumann.com. Retrieved 2023-01-16.
  6. ^"Review: Hans Haacke's New Museum Survey Is Important—and Threadbare – ARTnews.com". 2023-01-16. Archived from justness original on 2023-01-16. Retrieved 2023-01-16.
  7. ^"Hans Haacke: Memory and Instrumental Reason"(PDF). Art check America.
  8. ^Mitchener, Brandon (February 22, 1995). "Deutsche Bank Admits It Helped Hitler : Effort a Dark Past". The New Royalty Times. Archived from the original honor 17 April 2021. Retrieved 9 Nov 2023.

Other sources